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Statement by CBS News President Andrew Heyward and Dan Rather about the
authenticity of documents used to support a "60 Minutes" story that
questioned President Bush's Vietnam War-era National Guard service:
"60 Minutes Wednesday" had full confidence in the original report or it
would not have aired.
However, in the wake of serious and disturbing questions that came up
after the broadcast, CBS News has done extensive additional reporting in
an effort to confirm the documents' authenticity. That included an
interview featured on last week's edition of "60 Minutes Wednesday" with
Marian Carr Knox, secretary to the late Lt. Col. Jerry Killian, the
officer named as the author of the documents; the interview with Bill
Burkett to be seen tonight; and a further review of the forensic
evidence on both sides of the debate.
Based on what we now know, CBS News cannot prove that the documents
are authentic, which is the only acceptable journalistic standard to
justify using them in the report. We should not have used them. That was
a mistake, which we deeply regret. Nothing is more important to us than
our credibility and keeping faith with the millions of people who count
on us for fair, accurate, reliable, and independent reporting. We will
continue to work tirelessly to be worthy of that trust."
CBS News and CBS management are commissioning an independent review
of the process by which the report was prepared and broadcast to help
determine what actions need to be taken. The names of the people
conducting the review will be announced shortly, and their findings will
be made public.
Rather:
Last week, amid increasing questions about the authenticity of
documents used in support of a "60 Minutes Wednesday" story about
President Bush's time in the Texas Air National Guard, CBS News vowed to
re-examine the documents in question – and their source – vigorously.
And we promised that we would let the American public know what this
examination turned up, whatever the outcome.
Now, after extensive additional interviews, I no longer have the
confidence in these documents that would allow us to continue vouching
for them journalistically. I find we have been misled on the key
question of how our source for the documents came into possession of
these papers. That, combined with some of the questions that have been
raised in public and in the press, leads me to a point where – if I knew
then what I know now – I would not have gone ahead with the story as it
was aired, and I certainly would not have used the documents in
question.
But we did use the documents. We made a mistake in judgment, and for
that I am sorry. It was an error that was made, however, in good faith
and in the spirit of trying to carry on a CBS News tradition of
investigative reporting without fear or favoritism.
Please know that nothing is more important to us than people's trust
in our ability and our commitment to report fairly and truthfully
Rather Ducks Fox
Reporter
Embattled CBS anchorman Dan Rather ducked questions
about documents who used to question George Bush's National Guard
service.
On Saturday Rather was challenged by a Fox news reporter in Dallas,
Texas who asked him if he felt "duped" after airing forged documents
about President Bush's military record.
Rather was arriving at the Dallas airport reportedly to meet with his
source for the documents and further investigate the story that
threatens to end his career.
The CBS News anchor tried to keep his cool as he was spotted by other
reporters, maintaining gamely, "It's good to be back in Dallas."
Though Rather and other '60 Minutes' reporters made careers ambushing
interview targets and demanding they come clean -- Rather looked shell
shocked by the media scrutiny now focused on him.
According
to the Web site Ratherbiased.com, when a reporter from the local Fox
affiliate asked, "Do you feel like you've been duped?" the irritated
anchor shot back:
"Do you feel like you were duped – working for Fox like you do?"
Man Linked
to Bush Memos Contacted Cleland
AUSTIN, Texas -- A retired Texas
National Guard official mentioned as a possible source for disputed
documents about President Bush's service in the Guard said he passed
along information to a former senator working with John Kerry's
campaign.
Also, a White House official said Saturday that Bush has reviewed
disputed documents that purport to show he refused orders to take a
physical examination in 1972 and did not recall having seen them
previouslyThe long-running story on Bush's Texas Air National Guard
service took an unusual twist when CBS broadcast a report on what it
said were the newly discovered records. The authenticity of the
documents has come into doubt.
In his first public comment on the CBS documents controversy, the
president told The Union Leader of Manchester, N.H., "There are a lot of
questions about the documents, and they need to be answered." The
retired Guard official, Bill Burkett, said in an Aug. 21 e-mail to a
list of Texas Democrats that after getting through "seven layers of
bureaucratic kids" in the Democrat's campaign, he talked with former
Georgia Sen. Max Cleland about information that would counter criticism
of Kerry's Vietnam War service. The Associated Press obtained a copy of
the e-mail Saturday.

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"I asked if they wanted
to counterattack or ride this to ground and outlast it, not
spending any money. (Cleland) said counterattack. So I gave them
the information to do it with," Burkett wrote.
Burkett, who lives just outside of Abilene, wrote that no one
at the Kerry campaign called him back.
The e-mail was distributed to a Yahoo list of Texas
Democrats. The site, which had about 570 members Saturday, is
not affiliated with the state party.
Republican National Committee spokesman Jim Dyke suggested
collaboration between Burkett and the Kerry campaign. "The trail
of connections is becoming increasingly clear," he said.
In the telephone interview published Saturday, Bush replied
"I don't know" to a question whether the White House had
evidence that either the Kerry campaign or the Democratic Party
were involved in releasing the disputed papers.
"The Kerry campaign had absolutely nothing to do with these
documents, no ifs, ands or buts," spokesman David Wade said.
"Jim Dyke inhabits the fantasy world of spin where George Bush
pretends we haven't lost millions of jobs and everything in Iraq
is coming up roses. He'd be better served getting answers from
the president, not hurling baseless attacks."
No More Dialogue With Press
Burkett, who identifies himself as a Democrat, did not return
several phone messages left by The Associated Press over the
past week. There was no answer at his telephone number Saturday.
Burkett's lawyer, David Van Os, a Democratic candidate for
the Texas Supreme Court, issued a statement this week saying
Burkett "no longer trusts any possible outcome of speaking to
the press on any issue regarding George W. Bush."
Burkett, who retired from the National Guard in 1999, has
been cited in media reports as a source for the CBS News "60
Minutes" story about documents allegedly written by one of
Bush's former commanders that indicated the future president
ignored an order to take a physical.
The authenticity of the documents has been called into
question by some experts and relatives of the late Lt. Col.
Jerry Killian, who supposedly wrote them when he supervised Bush
in 1972 and 1973. One of the memos indicated that Killian had
been pressured to sugarcoat Bush's performance.
CBS has stood by its reporting, but said the network would
redouble its efforts to determine the authenticity of the
documents.
Leading operatives for the Texas Democratic Party did not
receive Burkett's August e-mail, said Kelly Fero, one of the
state party's strategists.
"The Democrats who run the party and are sort of the main
strategists in Texas never saw it," Fero said. "We have lots of
groups of Democrats who communicate among themselves constantly
by e-mail."
Burkett, 55, told the AP in a lengthy telephone interview in
February that he now is a supporter of Democrats, although at
the time he said he didn't necessarily back Kerry.
He said he overheard a conversation in 1997 between then-Gov.
Bush's chief of staff, Joe Allbaugh, and then-Adjutant Gen.
Daniel James of the Texas Air National Guard in which the two
men spoke of getting rid of any military records that would
"embarrass the governor."
Burkett said he saw documents from Bush's file discarded in a
trash can a few days later at Camp Mabry in Austin. Burkett
described them as performance and pay documents. Allbaugh and
James denied the allegations.
Burkett retired from the National Guard after more than 28
years of service because of medical reasons. He was involved in
a lawsuit against the Guard over his medical benefits, which he
lost on appeal.
Texas U.S. Atty Mum on Plans to
Probe Rathergate
A spokeswoman
for U.S. Attorney Richard B. Roper, whose jurisdiction covers
the Northern District of Texas, said Friday that she couldn't
comment on whether Roper's office was planning to probe the
alleged forgery of President Bush's military records, which were
aired by CBS's "60 Minutes" last week.
"We would never confirm or deny an investigation," Roper's
spokeswoman, Kathy Colvin, told NewsMax. Colvin suggested the
decision to initiate a probe would more likely come from the
Justice Department.
"You might want
to touch base with them," she advised.
The forged records were faxed to CBS from an Abilene, Texas,
Kinko's, which Colvin confirmed is within the jurisdiction of
Roper's office.
Calls on Friday to the Justice Department, as well as to the
office of Texas Attorney General Greg Abbott, were not returned.
Forging military documents is a federal felony.
The suspect documents, faxed to CBS within the last few
weeks, have been called forgeries by dozens of experts who have
reviewed them. At least one of CBS's own document authenticators
said Thursday she tried to warn "60 Minutes" producers that they
were fakes.
Bob Kohn, author of "Journalistic Fraud: How The New York
Times Distorts the News and Why It Can No Longer Be Trusted,"
suggested Thursday that the forgery scandal may have legal
ramifications for "60 Minutes" anchorman Dan Rather.
"He's got a legal problem," Kohn told MSNBC's "Scarborough
Country."
"If he basically goes out and says that these are forged
documents ... [they've] got to expose [the source]. That guy can
turn on Dan Rather, the producers, and everybody at CBS."
If a criminal investigation were launched, said Kohn, "then
you have got to watch out for witness tampering and obstruction
of justice, the same thing they got [going] after Martha
Stewart."
Bush
Reviews Disputed Guard Documents
KENNEBUNKPORT, Maine
-- President Bush has reviewed disputed documents that purport
to show he refused orders to take a physical examination in 1972
and did not recall having seen them previously, a White House
official said Saturday.
The long-running story on Bush's Texas Air National Guard
service took an unusual twist when CBS broadcast a report on
what it said were the newly discovered records. The authenticity
of the documents has come into doubt.
In his first public
comment on the CBS documents controversy, the president told The
Union Leader of Manchester, N.H., "There are a lot of questions
about the documents, and they need to be answered."
In the telephone interview published Saturday, Bush replied
"I don't know" to a question whether the White House had
evidence that either the campaign of Democratic rival John Kerry
or the Democratic Party were involved in releasing the disputed
papers.
A White House spokesman said Saturday that Bush himself
looked at the papers when CBS first said it had obtained them
early this month. The memos, said to have been written by Bush's
late squadron commander, Lt. Col. Jerry B. Killian, indicated
Killian had felt pressured to sugarcoat Bush's performance, and
the future president ignored instructions to take a physical.
The president's communications director, Dan Bartlett,
"showed the president the documents provided by CBS that
allegedly came from Col. Killian's personal files," said
spokesman Brian Besanceney. "The president had no recollection
of ever seeing the documents previously."
Other records, released Friday by the Pentagon, showed that
one commander took a strong interest in the congressman's son
during his basic training.
The officer in charge of the unit where Bush took his basic
training wrote to then-Rep. George H.W. Bush in 1968. The
officer's letter was not released Friday, but the elder Bush's
reply was: "That a major general in the Air Force would take
interest in a brand new Air Force trainee made a big impression
on me."
Democrats called the exchange proof of preferential
treatment.
A stream of documents has been released about President
Bush's service three decades ago during the Vietnam War. His
critics say Bush received preferential treatment as the son of a
congressman and U.N. ambassador. Critics also have questioned
why Bush skipped the medical examination in 1972 and failed to
show up for drills during a six-month period that year.
The White House has said repeatedly that all Bush's Guard
records have been disclosed, only to be embarrassed when new
documents have turned up. Friday's disclosures were in response
to a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit by The Associated Press.
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